Uruhu rwa Biodegradable uruhu hamwe nuruhu rwongeye gukoreshwa

A. Nikiuruhu rwibinyabuzima:

Uruhu rwa biodegradable rusobanura ko uruhu rwubukorikori hamwe nimpu yubukorikori byajugunywe nyuma yo gukoreshwa, kandi bigasuzugurwa kandi bigahinduka bitewe nigikorwa cya bio-chimie selile na enzymes za mikorobe kamere nka bagiteri, ibibyimba (fungi) na algae kugirango bitange amazi, dioxyde de carbone, metani, nibindi.

B. Akamaro k'uruhu rwibinyabuzima

Gukemura ikibazo gikomeye "imyanda yera" ikibazo cyangiza ibidukikije. Kugeza ubu, ibihugu byose byashyizeho amategeko ateganijwe abuza gukora no kugurisha ibikoresho bya polymer bitangirika nka plastiki gakondo.

C. Biodegradableubwoko

Ukurikije ibisubizo byanyuma byo gutesha agaciro: biodegradation yuzuye no kwangiza biodegradation.

Amashanyarazi yuzuye ya biodegradable yakozwe cyane cyane muri polymers karemano binyuze muri fermentation ya mikorobe cyangwa synthesis ya biodegradable polymers, nka plastiki ya termoplastique ya plastike, alifatique polyester (PHA), aside polylactique (PLA), ibinyamavuta / polyvinyl, nibindi;

Plastiki yangiza ibinyabuzima byangiza cyane harimo ibinyamisogwe byahinduwe (cyangwa byuzuye) polyethylene PE, polypropilene PP, polyvinyl chloride PVC, polystirene PS, nibindi.

Ukurikije inzira yo gutesha agaciro: ibikoresho bifotora, ibinyabuzima, ifoto / ibinyabuzima, nibindi.

D. Kwipimisha no kwemeza mpuzamahanga:
Amerika: ASTM D6400; D5511

Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’i Burayi: DIN EN13432

Ubuyapani: Ubuyapani GREENPLA ibyemezo biodegradable

Ositaraliya: AS4736

E. Ibyiringiro n'iterambere:

Kugeza ubu, kubera ko “imyanda yera” yagize ingaruka zikomeye ku mibereho y’abantu, ibihugu byinshi ku isi birabuza gukora, kugurisha no gukoresha ibikoresho bitangirika. Kubwibyo, ibinyabuzima byangirika byuruhu nimpu yubukorikori nigikorwa gikenewe cyuruhu mugihe kizaza, kandi nikintu cyibanze gisabwa abakiriya kugura.

A. Nikiuruhu rwongeye gukoreshwa:
Uruhu rwongeye gukoreshwa bivuga ibicuruzwa byakozwe mu ruhu byuzuye byakozwe n’umusaruro w’uruhu rw’ubukorikori hamwe n’uruhu rwa sintetike, bimwe cyangwa byose bikozwe mu bikoresho by’imyanda, bigasubirwamo kandi bigasubirwamo mu mwenda cyangwa bishingiye ku mpu.

B. Ubwoko bwibicuruzwa byongeye gukoreshwa:
Kugeza ubu, umusaruro wingenzi wuruhu rwubukorikori ni uruhu rwubukorikori hamwe nimpu yubukorikori ikorwa hifashishijwe imyenda itunganijwe neza.

Huaian Kaiyue Technology Development Co., Ltd ikoresha imyenda y'ibanze isubirwamo kugirango ikore uruhu rwubukorikori, kandi ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije ni amazi ashingiye ku ruhu rwongeye gukoreshwa. Mubyukuri ugere kuri zeru zeru zeru, nta mwanda uhari mubikorwa, no kurengera ibidukikije.

C. Igisobanuro cyuruhu rwongeye gukoreshwa:
Mu rwego rwo kurengera ibidukikije, kubungabunga ingufu no kugabanya ibyuka bihumanya ikirere, gutunganya no gukoresha umutungo, no guteza imbere ubukungu n’imibereho myiza irambye. Ibigo mpuzamahanga kandi bizwi cyane bikina ikarita y "kurengera ibidukikije" kandi bigashyigikira ikoreshwa ryibikoresho byangiza ibidukikije, bityo ibikoresho bitunganyirizwa kandi bigasubirwamo bisanzwe byahindutse "bakundwa".

D. Kwipimisha no gutanga ibyemezo:
GRS (Ibipimo ngenderwaho byisi yose) - Icyemezo cya Global Recycle Standard Certificate, Boze uruhu rufite

E. Inyungu zo kwemeza GRS:
1. Kumenyekanisha kwisi yose, kubona pasiporo kubicuruzwa byinjira murwego mpuzamahanga;

2. Ibicuruzwa bifite karuboni nkeya kandi bitangiza ibidukikije, kandi birashobora gukurikiranwa;

3. Kugera kuri sisitemu yububiko bwamasoko yinganda zizwi kwisi nibirango mpuzamahanga;

4. Kurikiza ibisabwa ku isoko rya "icyatsi" na "kurengera ibidukikije", no kunoza inzitizi tekinike yibicuruzwa

5. Kunoza imyumvire yikigo.