4 Amahitamo mashya kuri bio-ashingiye ku mbibi za plastique ibikoresho bya plastike: uruhu rwamafi, imbuto yimbuto za melon, pits ya elayo, isukari yimboga.
Ku isi hose, amacupa ya plastiki 1.3 yagurishijwe buri munsi, kandi iyo ni isonga rya ice ice ya plastique ishingiye kuri peteroli. Ariko, amavuta ni umutungo utararenga, udasubizwa. Guhangayikishwa cyane, gukoresha ibikoresho bya peteroli bizagira uruhare mu bushyuhe bwisi.
Bishimishije, igisekuru gishya cya plastiki gishingiye kubinyabuzima, gikozwe mubihingwa ndetse numunzani wamafi, utangiye kwinjira mubuzima bwacu no kumurimo. Gusimbuza ibikoresho bya peteroli hamwe nibikoresho bishingiye bio ntabwo byagabanya gusa kwishingikiriza gusa kumatungo ntarengwa, ariko kandi utinda kwishyurwa kwisi yose.
Ibikoresho bishingiye kuri bio birazigama intambwe ku yinjira mu ntambwe ya plastique ishingiye kuri peteroli!
inshuti, uzi iki? Imyobe ya elayo, Ibishishwa bya Melon, uruhu rw'amafi, kandi isukari yibihingwa irashobora gukoreshwa mugukora plastike!
01 urwobo rwamavuta ya elive (amavuta ya elayo kubicuruzwa)
Igitambo cya Turukiya cyitwa Biolive cyashyizeho kugirango utezimbere pellet za biokireya ikozwe mubyobo bya elayo, ubundi bizwi nka plastiki zishingiye kuri bio.
Oleuropein, ingirakamaro ikorwa iboneka mu mbweri ya elayo, ni antioxydant ihakanye ubuzima bwa bioplastique mugihe nayo yihutishije ifumbire mubintu mu ifumbire mugihe cyumwaka.
Kuberako ibinyabuzima bihuza na plastiki bishingiye kuri peteroli, birashobora gukoreshwa gusa gusimbuza pellet isanzwe utabangamiye umusaruro wibicuruzwa byinganda nibipfunyika ibiryo.
02 Ibishishwa bya melon
Ikigo cya Galden kigereranya zahabu cyateje imbere plastike idasanzwe ya bio ikozwe mububiko bwa melon, yiswe S²pc, kandi avuga ko ari 100%. Ibishishwa bya meen melon, nkibicuruzwa biva kuri peteroli, birashobora gusobanurwa nkumugezi uhamye.
S²pcc bioplastike ikoreshwa muburyo butandukanye, mubikoresho byo munzu kugirango dukorezwe ibisubirwamo, agasanduku kabikwa hamwe na Crates.
Ibicuruzwa bya zahabu bya zahabu birimo gutsinda ibihembo, watsindiye ibihembo bya kawa ya kawa ya kawa, inkono yindabyo hamwe nibikombe bya kawa.
03 uruhu rw'amafi n'umunzani
Igikorwa gishingiye ku Bwongereza cyitwa Marinatex kikoresha uruhu rw'amafi hamwe na pogae itukura gukora plastiki zishingiye ku gifuniko hamwe na sandwich yo gushinga imifuka hamwe na sandwich kandi bitegura igice cya toni miliyoni buri mwaka uruhu n'umunzani.
Isukari 04
Avantium ishingiye kuri amsterdam yateje imbere ibyuma bya amsterdari.
Ibikoresho byakoreshejwe mugukora imyenda, firime, kandi ifite ubushobozi bwo kuba ibikoresho nyamukuru bipakira kubinyobwa bidasembuye, amazi, ibinyobwa bisindisha, kandi byagize uruhare runini mumacupa yinzoga.
Gukoresha plastiki bishingiye kuri bio ni ngombwa
Ubushakashatsi bwerekanye ko konte y'ibinyabuzima yatangajwe na 1% gusa yumusaruro wa plastike, mugihe ibikoresho bya plastike gakondo byose bikomoka kuri peteroli. Kugirango ugabanye ingaruka mbi zishingiye ku bidukikije imikoreshereze ya peteroli, ni ngombwa gukoresha Phostics zikozwe mubutunzi rusange (inyamaswa n'ibimera).
Hamwe no gutangiza amategeko n'amabwiriza kuri plastiki zishingiye kuri bio mu bihugu by'Uburayi n'ibihugu bya Amerika, ndetse n'intangazwa na pulasitike yabujije mu turere dutandukanye tw'igihugu. Gukoresha plastiki bishingiye kuri ibidukikije bifitanye isano na eco bizanagurwa kandi bikwirakwira.
Icyemezo mpuzamahanga cyibicuruzwa bio
Plastike ishingiye kuri Bio ni ubwoko bumwe bwibicuruzwa bishingiye kubinyabuzima, bityo ibirango bikoreshwa kubicuruzwa bishingiye kubi bio nabyo birakoreshwa kuri plastiki zishingiye kuri bio.
Ikimenyetso cya USDA cya USDA, UL 9798 INGINGO ZIKURIKIRA BIX, OK BioBarift ya BioBaring na Biobor Braskem Sosiyete y'Ibinyabuzima, Ubudage Brizem Braskem Isosiyete ishingiye kuri bio. Muburyo bwa mbere, biteganijwe ko uburyo bwa karubone bukoreshwa mugutahura ibirimo bio.
Ikimenyetso cya Usda Bio-Pritioty na UL 9798 IBIKORWA BISOBANURO BY'IBIKORWA Bizagaragaza mu buryo butaziguye ijanisha ry'ibinyabuzima bishingiye ku kirango; Mugihe Ok Bio-Bishingiye hamwe na Din-GEPRüft bio-bishingiye kubikoresho byerekana ibicuruzwa bishingiye kubicuruzwa bishingiye kubikoresho; I 'M Ibirango bibisi ni ugukoreshwa nabakiriya ba Braskem Corporation gusa.
Ugereranije na plastiki gakondo, plastiki zishingiye kuri bio gusa uzirikana igice cyibintu bibi, hanyuma uhitemo ibice bikomoka kuri biologique kugirango usimbuze ibikoresho bya peteroli bihuye nibibazo bya peteroli. Niba ugishaka kuzuza ibisabwa gahunda yo kubuza plastiki iriho, ugomba gutangirira kumiterere yibikoresho kugirango wuzuze ibintu biodegradewable.
Igihe cyagenwe: Gashyantare-17-2022
