29 Nyakanga 2021 – Umunyamabanga wungirije wungirije ushinzwe iterambere ry’icyaro muri Minisiteri y’Ubuhinzi ya Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika (USDA) Justin Maxson uyu munsi, ku isabukuru y’imyaka 10 hashinzwe ikirango cy’ibicuruzwa byemewe na USDA, yashyize ahagaragara isesengura ry’ingaruka z’ubukungu ku nganda z’ibicuruzwa bishingiye ku binyabuzima muri Amerika. Raporo igaragaza ko inganda zishingiye ku binyabuzima ari isoko rikomeye ry’ibikorwa by’ubukungu n’imirimo, kandi ko zigira ingaruka nziza ku bidukikije.
"Ibicuruzwa bishingiye ku binyabuzimaMaxson yagize ati: “Uretse kuba ibikomoka kuri peteroli n’ibindi bikomoka kuri biologique bizwi cyane ko bigira ingaruka nke cyane ku bidukikije ugereranije n’ibikomoka kuri peteroli n’ibindi bikomoka kuri biologique.” “Uretse kuba ibi bicuruzwa bifite inshingano, bikorerwa n’inganda zishinzwe imirimo igera kuri miliyoni 5 muri Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika gusa.”
Nk’uko raporo ibivuga, mu 2017,inganda z'ibicuruzwa bishingiye ku binyabuzima:
Yafashije Abanyamerika miliyoni 4.6 gukora imirimo binyuze mu gutanga umusanzu utaziguye, utaziguye n'uwatanzwe n'abantu benshi.
Yatanze inkunga ya miliyari 470 z'amadolari mu bukungu bwa Amerika.
Yabonye imirimo 2.79 mu zindi nzego z'ubukungu kuri buri murimo ushingiye ku binyabuzima.
Byongeye kandi, ibicuruzwa bishingiye ku binyabuzima bikuraho utubari tugera kuri miliyoni 9.4 twa peteroli buri mwaka, kandi bifite ubushobozi bwo kugabanya imyuka ihumanya ikirere igera kuri toni miliyoni 12.7 z'ibipimo bya CO2 ku mwaka. Reba ingingo zose z'ingenzi za raporo ku Isesengura ry'Ingaruka z'Ubukungu rya US Biobased Products Industry Infographic (PDF, 289 KB) na Fact Sheet (PDF, 390 KB).
Yashinzwe mu 2011 munsi ya gahunda ya USDA ya BioPreferred, ikirango cyemewe cy’ibicuruzwa bishingiye ku bimera (Certified Biobased Product Label) kigamije guteza imbere ubukungu, guhanga imirimo mishya no gutanga amasoko mashya y’ibicuruzwa by’ubuhinzi. Mu gukoresha ububasha bwo kwemeza no ku isoko, iyi gahunda ifasha abaguzi n’abakoresha kumenya ibicuruzwa bifite ibikomoka ku bimera kandi ikabizeza ko ari ukuri. Guhera muri Kamena 2021, Kataloge ya gahunda ya BioPreferred irimo ibicuruzwa birenga 16.000 byanditswe.
USDA igira ingaruka ku buzima bw'Abanyamerika bose buri munsi mu buryo bwinshi bwiza. Ku butegetsi bwa Biden-Harris,USDAIri guhindura uburyo bw'ibiribwa muri Amerika hibandwa cyane ku musaruro w'ibiribwa wo mu gace no mu karere uhamye, amasoko meza ku bahinzi bose, kwemeza ko ibiribwa bizima kandi bifite intungamubiri bigerwaho mu baturage bose, kubaka amasoko mashya n'imiyoboro y'amafaranga ku bahinzi n'abahinzi hakoreshejwe uburyo bwo kurwanya imihindagurikire y'ikirere, gushora imari mu bikorwa remezo n'ingufu zisukuye mu cyaro cya Amerika, no kwiyemeza kuringaniza uburinganire muri Minisiteri binyuze mu gukuraho inzitizi z'imikorere no kubaka abakozi bahagarariye Amerika cyane.
Igihe cyo kohereza ubutumwa: Kamena-21-2022
