Uruhu rwongerewe gukoreshwa ni iki?

Uruhu rushobora kongera gukoreshwa bivuga uruhu rw'ubukorano, ibikoresho bikorerwa mu ruhu rw'ubukorano biba igice cyangwa byose hamwe n'imyanda, nyuma yo kongera gukoreshwa no gutunganya ibintu bikozwe muri resin cyangwa umwenda w'uruhu kugira ngo hakorwe uruhu rw'ubukorano rwarangiye.

Hamwe n'iterambere rikomeje ku isi, ihumana ry'ibidukikije ku isi rirushaho kuba ribi cyane, imyumvire y'abantu ku kurengera ibidukikije yatangiye gukanguka, nk'uburyo bushya bwo kongera gukoresha uruhu mu kongera gukoresha, kongera gukoresha uruhu mu buzima bw'abantu, birushaho kurengera ibidukikije no kubishyira mu bikorwa mu buryo butangaje!

Ibiranga uruhu rwongerewe gukoreshwa:

Uruhu rwongerewemo rufite imiterere y’uruhu nyarwo n’uruhu rwa PU, kandi ni umwenda w’uruhu ukoreshwa mu buryo butandukanye muri iki gihe. Kimwe n’uruhu, uruhu rwongerewemo rushobora gufata ubushuhe, guhumeka neza, ubuhanga bwiza kandi rufite ubworoherane bumwe, ubukonje, rworoshye, rudahinduka cyane, rudashira ubushyuhe bwinshi, ntirushobora kwangirika. Imbogamizi yarwo ni uko imbaraga zarwo ari mbi kurusha ubunini bumwe bw’uruhu, birumvikana ko ari mbi kurusha uruhu rwa PU, ntirukwiriye inkweto zo hejuru n’ibindi bikoresho by’uruhu mu gihe cy’imbaraga nyinshi. Kubera ko inzira yo gukora uruhu rwongerewemo irushaho koroha kandi ishobora guhindurwa mu gihe nyacyo, bityo twongereye ingano ya latex karemano no guhindura uburyo bwo gukora, dushobora kandi gukora ibicuruzwa bitandukanye bifite ubworoherane butandukanye n’ubukana n’imbaraga kugira ngo dusubize intege nke zarwo. Uburyo bwo gutunganya uruhu nyuma n’uruhu rwa PU bisa, mu miterere n’amabara y’uruhu si ukuvugurura gusa, ibicuruzwa bishya bivamo ibihe byose. Ikirenzeho, ni igiciro cyiza cyane, kimwe cya cumi cy’uruhu nyarwo, uruhu rwa PU inshuro eshatu, rufite agaciro gakomeye cyane, ruhendutse.

Gukora impu zishobora kongera gukoreshwa:

Gukora uruhu rushobora kongera gukoreshwa biroroshye cyane. Imyanda y'uruhu izashwanyaguzwa ikavungagurwamo imigozi, hanyuma latex karemano na latex y'ubukorikori n'izindi kole, bigashyirwa ku rupapuro rw'ibikoresho bitandukanye, bishobora gusimbura uruhu karemano rukozwe mu nkweto z'uruhu, igice cy'imbere cy'imbere, agatsinsino gakomeye n'umutwe w'isakoshi, ariko kandi bigakorwamo intebe y'imodoka n'ibindi. Imiterere y'uruhu rushobora kongera gukoreshwa ikurikije uko rukenewe. Ntabwo ari rukomeye gusa, ahubwo ni n'ubworoshye, budashyuha kandi budahura n'ingese.

Imitako y'uruhu ishobora no gukorwamo uruhu rwa foam hamwe na pulasitiki. Ifite ubushobozi bwo kwangirika nk'ubwa pulasitiki, ariko kandi ifite ubushobozi bwo kwangirika nk'ubw'uruhu kandi ntinyerera, yambara neza kandi ikomeye. Dukurikije uko ibarwa, niba uruhu rwa 10000T rukozwe muri ubwo bwoko bw'uruhu, bishobora gutuma umubare wa polyvinyl chloride resin ugabanuka, bingana n'umusaruro wa toni 3000 z'uruganda rwa polyvinyl chloride rukora mu myaka itatu ishize.

Gukoresha inkweto, ibice by'uruhu n'uruganda rw'uruhu, ibisigazwa by'ibikoresho bitoranywa, mbere yo kubitunganya, bigasenyuka mu ruhu, hanyuma hongerwamo latex, sulfur, accelerator, activator n'ibindi bikoresho bikorana, bivanze neza kandi bigatatanywa neza, bigashyirwa mu mashini ndende, nyuma yo kubura amazi, kumisha, gutwika, n'ibindi bikorwa byose birangiye. Uruhu rushobora kongera gukoreshwa nk'agatsinsino n'imbere mu nkweto z'uruhu, ururimi rw'ingofero n'imitako y'intebe z'amagare n'ibindi bikoresho.

 RUruhu rwakoreshejwe mu imashini no kurengera ibidukikije:

Dukurikije imibare y’imiryango irengera ibidukikije, irenga 10% by’imyuka ihumanya ikirere ku isi iterwa n’uburyo gakondo bwo gukora uruhu, kandi nyuma yo gutunganya uruhu, akenshi biragoye kubora mu buryo busanzwe.

Amakuru ajyanye n'ikorwa ry'uruhu rwasubiwemo agaragaza ko inzira yose yo gukora uruhu rwasubiwemo kurusha inzira isanzwe yo gukora uruhu ishobora kugabanya ikorwa ry'ibintu byangiza byinshi kugira ngo amazi agabanuke kugeza kuri 90%.

Uruhu rwongerewe mu nganda ni uburyo bwiza bwo kuringaniza ubwinshi bw'ibicuruzwa by'uruhu bikenerwa n'abantu no gukenera byihutirwa kurengera ibidukikije. Ugereranyije n'uruhu n'uruhu rw'ubukorano, uruhu rwongerewe mu nganda kugira ngo rushobore kongera gukoresha umutungo kamere, kurengera ibidukikije bishya, hakurikijwe igitekerezo mpuzamahanga cy'ibidukikije, byamaze kwemerwa n'ibigo byinshi kandi bikoreshwa cyane mu bicuruzwa byumye buhoro buhoro bifata isoko ry'ibicuruzwa by'uruhu bisanzwe.