Kuki uruhu rw'abarya inyama rukunzwe cyane muri iki gihe?
Uruhu rw’aba-vegan runavuga uruhu rushingiye ku binyabuzima, bivuze ko ibikoresho fatizo bikomoka ku bikoresho bikomoka ku binyabuzima byose cyangwa igice cyabyo ari ibicuruzwa bishingiye ku binyabuzima. Kuri ubu uruhu rw’aba-vegan ruzwi cyane, abakora uruhu benshi bagaragaza ko bashishikajwe cyane n’uruhu rw’aba-vegan kugira ngo bakore amasakoshi meza, inkweto, amapantalo y’uruhu, amakoti n’ibindi. Kubera ko hari ibicuruzwa byinshi by’uruhu rw’aba-vegan birimo gukorwa, uruhu rw’aba-vegan rufite uruhare runini mu nganda z’uruhu.
Uruhu rushingiye ku binyabuzima rukunzwe cyane cyane kubera kurengera ibidukikije, ubuzima bwiza no kubungabunga ibidukikije.
Ibyiza by'uruhu rushingiye ku bidukikije bigaragarira ahanini muri ibi bikurikira:
- Kongeramo ibintu bidafite ibishongesha: Uruhu rushingiye ku binyabuzima mu gukora ntirwongeramo ibintu bishongesha, plasticizer, stabilizer na canitant, bityo bikagabanya imyuka mibi y'ibintu, bikagabanya umwanda ku bidukikije.
- Ibora: Ubu bwoko bw'uruhu bukozwe mu bikoresho bishingiye ku binyabuzima, ibi bikoresho bishobora kubora na mikorobe mu bihe bisanzwe, bigahinduka ibintu bitangiza, bigahindura umutungo kamere, kugira ngo hirindwe uruhu gakondo nyuma yo kugera ku buzima bwo gukora imyanda.
- Ingufu nke za karuboni: Uburyo bwo gukora uruhu rushingiye ku binyabuzima bukoresha ikoranabuhanga mu gukora nta solvent, bugabanya cyane ikoreshwa ry'ingufu mu gukora, bufasha mu kugabanya ikoreshwa ry'ingufu n'ibyuka bihumanya ikirere, kandi bujyanye n'iterambere ry'ubukungu buri hasi bwa karuboni.
Byongeye kandi, uruhu rw’abatarya inyama rufite ubushobozi bwo kwangirika neza kandi rutuma rworoha, rutanga uburambe bwiza bwo gukoresha kurusha uruhu gakondo. Ibi biranga n’inyungu bituma uruhu rushingiye ku binyabuzima rwakirwa cyane ku isoko, cyane cyane bitewe n’uko rwinshi mu kumenya kurengera ibidukikije n’ubuzima, isoko ry’ibyo rukeneye rigaragaza ko rugenda rukura.
BozeikigoIbipimo ngenderwaho by'ubuziranenge bw'uruhu rw'aba vegan
Uruhu rwacu rw’ibikomoka ku bimera rukozwe mu biti bya Bamboo, Ibiti, Ibigori, Cactus, Igishishwa cy’amapera, Inzabibu, Ibimera byo mu nyanja n’inanasi n’ibindi.
1. Dufite icyemezo cya USDA cy’ubuhinzi muri Amerika hamwe na raporo y’ibizamini by’uruhu rw’abarya ibikomoka ku bimera.
2. Ishobora guhindurwa hakurikijwe ibyo usaba, ubunini, ibara, imiterere, imiterere y'ubuso n'% by'ibikubiye muri Bio-Based Carbon. Ibikubiye muri Bio-Based Carbon bishobora gukorwa kuva kuri 30% kugeza kuri 80% kandi Laboratwari ishobora gupima % Bio ikoresheje Carbon-14. Nta Bio 100% y'uruhu rwa vegan pu rubaho. Hafi 60% Bio ni amahitamo meza yo kugumana ireme n'uburambe bw'ibikoresho. Nta muntu wifuza gusimbuza kuramba kugira ngo akomeze kugira ubuzima bwiza kugira ngo ashake Bio % nyinshi.
3. Kuri ubu, dutanga inama yo kugurisha uruhu rwacu rw’ibikomoka ku bimera mu ruhu rwa 0.6mm rufite 60% na 1.2mm rufite 66% bya karuboni ikomoka ku binyabuzima. Dufite ibikoresho byo mu bubiko kandi dushobora kuguha ibikoresho byo mu rwego rwo hejuru n’ibyo ugerageza.
4. Impande y'igitambaro: Igitambaro kidakozwe mu budodo kandi kidakozwe mu budodo kugira ngo gikoreshwe neza
5. Igihe cyo gutanga umusaruro: Iminsi 2-3 ku bikoresho byacu biboneka; Iminsi 7-10 ku gipimo gishya cyo gukusanya umusaruro; Iminsi 15-20 ku bikoresho byinshi byo gukusanya umusaruro
6. MOQ: a: Niba dufite umwenda ufata ububiko bw'ibikoresho, ni metero 300 kuri buri ibara/imiterere. Ku bikoresho biri ku makarita yacu yo gushushanya, akenshi tuba dufite umwenda ufata ububiko bw'ibikoresho. Ushobora kuganirwaho kuri MOQ, dushobora kugerageza gukemura ikibazo, ndetse no ku gipimo gito gikenewe.
b: Niba uruhu rushya rw’abarya ibikomoka ku bimera rudafite igitambaro cyo ku ruhande, MOQ ni metero 2000 zose.
7. Igikoresho cyo gupakira: Gipakiye mu mizinga, buri muzinga upima metero 40-50 bitewe n'ubunini. Gipakiye mu mifuka ya pulasitiki y'urwego rubiri, umufuka wa pulasitiki usobanutse imbere no kuboha umufuka wa pulasitiki hanze. Cyangwa hakurikijwe icyifuzo cy'abakiriya.
8. Kugabanya imyuka ihumanya ikirere ya dioxyde de carbone
Impuzandengo ya toni imwe ya dioxyde, hakurikijwe uburyo bwa biyolojiya isohora dioxyde de carbone ni toni 2.55, igabanuka rya 62.3%. Nk'itwika imyanda, ntaho ihuriye n'ibidukikije byangiritse, Irabora burundu kandi irabora mu buryo bwikora mu bidukikije. Mu butaka, iminsi igera kuri 300 ishobora kubora burundu. Mu bidukikije byo mu mazi, iminsi igera kuri 900 ishobora kubora burundu.
Muri make, uruhu rw’abarya ibikomoka ku bimera ntirugira uruhare mu ikoreshwa ry’ibikoresho by’uruhu mu buryo butangiza ibidukikije gusa, ahubwo runatanga amahirwe mashya ku nganda z’imideli nta kwangiza ireme ry’uruhu. Muri icyo gihe, kongera ubumenyi ku baguzi byanatumye habaho uburyo bwo gushaka ubundi buryo bwo gusimbura uruhu. Kurengera ibidukikije, ubuzima bwiza n’imibereho myiza y’uruhu rushingiye ku binyabuzima byatumye ruhu rukundwa cyane n’isoko. Bitewe n’iterambere rikomeje ry’ikoranabuhanga no kwagura ubushobozi bwo gukora, byitezwe ko ruzaba amahitamo akomeye y’uru ruhu rushya ku isoko.
Igihe cyo kohereza: 20 Nyakanga-2024
